Tips Mengurangi Asupan Gula pada Anak-Anak

Tips Mengurangi Asupan Gula pada Anak-Anak
Ilustrasi asupan gula. Credits: Freepik

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Excessive sugar consumption, particularly among children, has become a major health concern in recent years. High sugar intake can lead to various health issues, including obesity, dental cavities, and an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.

Children often have a natural preference for sweet treats like candy, cakes, and sugary drinks. They may not be fully aware of the potential harm caused by consuming sugary foods and beverages. As parents, it’s crucial to help children understand and reduce their sugar intake.

 

Tips to Help Reduce Sugar Intake in Children

Identify Hidden Sources of Sugar

The first step in managing sugar intake is to identify hidden sources of sugar that may not be immediately obvious. While sugary drinks, candy, and chocolate are well-known culprits, sugar can also be found in surprising places like tomato sauce, soy sauce, fruit-flavored yogurt, and even breakfast cereals often marketed as healthy.

To avoid excess sugar, it’s important to carefully read nutrition labels and look out for other terms that indicate added sugar, such as corn syrup, dextrose, or sucrose. This can help ensure that you’re making more informed choices about the foods and drinks your child consumes.

Offer Water and Milk Instead

It’s best to avoid sugary drinks like sodas, energy drinks, sweetened teas, or packaged fruit juices.Instead, focus on offering water or milk, which contains natural sugars (like lactose) but also provides essential nutrients like calcium, protein, and vitamin D.

When choosing UHT milk, make sure to check the packaging for added sugar content. Opt for varieties with the least amount of added sugar to keep your child’s sugar intake in check.

Limit Fruit Juice Consumption

While fruit juices are often seen as a healthy alternative, many packaged juices contain added sugars and may only contain a small percentage of real fruit. Even fresh fruit juice, although a better option, is still high in natural sugars.

Instead of giving your child fruit juice, try offering fresh fruit pieces. This provides more fiber and nutrients, and by limiting the portions, you can help control sugar intake more effectively.

Cut Down on Ultra-Processed Foods (UPF)

Focus on providing whole, fresh foods rather than ultra-processed foods (UPF), which often contain high amounts of added sugars. By encouraging a preference for natural foods from a young age, you can help establish healthy eating habits.

Additionally, try reducing the amount of sugar you use when cooking at home. For example, add less sugar to recipes like pancakes, oatmeal, or snacks. Small changes like these can significantly help keep your child’s sugar intake at a healthy level.

Educate Your Children About Sugar and Its Effects on Health

For older children, it can be beneficial to provide education about the negative impacts of excessive sugar consumption on their health. You can make the learning process fun and engaging by using stories or games that capture their interest to help them choose healthier foods.

Avoid Using Sweet Foods as Rewards

Many parents use candy, ice cream, or chocolate as rewards when their children accomplish something good. While this gesture is often well-meaning, it can create unhealthy eating patterns where children associate special moments or achievements with sugary treats. Over time, this can lead them to crave sweet foods more than the experience itself.

 

Children tend to model their behavior after their parents. Therefore, it’s essential to set a positive example when it comes to sugar consumption. If you frequently consume sugary foods and drinks, it will be much harder for your child to understand the importance of reducing sugar intake.

For any additional concerns about managing your child’s sugar intake or overall health, don’t hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional. You can also make use of the health consultation service available on the Ai Care app, which can be downloaded from the App Store or Play Store.

 

Looking for information about nutrition, food and other diet tips? Click here!

 

Writer : Agatha Writer
Editor :
  • dr Nadia Opmalina
Last Updated : Senin, 13 Januari 2025 | 16:07

Cleveland Clinic (2020). Are Artificial Sweeteners OK for Kids?. Available from: https://health.clevelandclinic.org/are-artificial-sweeteners-ok-for-kids 

NHS UK. Sugar. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/healthier-families/food-facts/sugar/ 

Cleveland Clinic (2024). Sugar: How Bad Are Sweets for Your Kids?. Available from:  https://health.clevelandclinic.org/sugar-how-bad-are-sweets-for-your-kids 

Lydia Smith (2023). Why too much sugar is bad for children. Available from: https://patient.info/news-and-features/why-too-much-sugar-is-bad-for-children-and-how-it-harms-their-health 

John Hopkins Medicine. Finding the Hidden Sugar in the Foods You Eat. Available from: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/wellness-and-prevention/finding-the-hidden-sugar-in-the-foods-you-eat 

Healthy Children (2024). How to Reduce Added Sugar in Your Child’s Diet: AAP Tips. Available from: https://www.healthychildren.org/English/healthy-living/nutrition/Pages/How-to-Reduce-Added-Sugar-in-Your-Childs-Diet.aspx